A poison is considered any substance, including
medications, which can be harmful to your body if too much is ingested,
inhaled, injected or absorbed through the skin. An accidental poisoning occurs
when a person unintentionally takes too much of a substance and does not mean
to cause harm.
Currently, more than two million poisonings are reported
each year to the Nation’s poison centers. And according to the American
Association of Poison Control Centers, approximately 90 percent of poisonings
happen at home, and 51 percent of them involve children under the age of six.
Here
are some poison facts and tips:
- In children ages six and younger, the most common exposure is to
medicines, plants, pesticides and cleaning products.
- Child-resistant packages are not childproof. Most two-year
olds can open a child-resistant container in 4 to 5 minutes.
- Calling 1-800-222-1222
from anywhere in the United States will connect you to a local poison
center.
- Keep all poisons locked up and out of reach of children.
- Never refer to medicine (prescription, vitamins or otherwise) as
candy as children may mistake tiny pills for yummy candy.
- Get household furnaces checked yearly and make sure working carbon
monoxide detectors are in the house and checked multiple times a year.
This is especially important for the winter months.
What to Do if a Poisoning Occurs
In the event that you or someone with you has been
poisoned, first remain calm. Then call the toll-free Poison Help line right
away at 1-800-222-1222. Make sure to have the following information on
hand:
- victim’s
weight
- the
container or bottle that provides what the victim was poisoned with
- when
the poisoning occurred
- the
location of the poisoning
Stay on the phone with the poison control specialist and
follow all the instructions you are given. For more information on accidental
poisonings and what you can do to protect yourself and loved ones, please visit
www.poisoncontrol.org.
See below the Proclamation from Texas Governor Rick Perry recognizing Poison Prevention Week!